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In this study three potential Otx binding
2022-02-25
In this study, three potential Otx-2 ck2 inhibitor were found in the promoter region of the sheep GnRH gene: −1786 bp to −1770 bp, −825 bp to −819 bp, and − 529 bp to −523 bp. Combined with the results of the double-luciferase assay, it could be inferred that the binding site of Otx-2 in the core p
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AKT inhibitor VIII FPG had no consistent activity in reduci
2022-02-25
FPG-2 had no consistent activity in reducing G→T transversions. Gao and Murphy [2] earlier reported that FPG-2 had a limited amount of activity in vitro on depurinated, UV-treated, and methylene-blue-treated DNA (but not on 8-oxo-G-containing oligonucleotides). FPG-2 contains the N-terminal domain a
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Na K ATPase adenosine triphosphate ATP and astrocytic glutam
2022-02-25
Na+/K+-ATPase, SGC-CBP30 synthesis and astrocytic glutamate transporters act together to maintain sodium and potassium gradients and the proper activities of EAAT1 and EAAT2 (Rose et al., 2009; Sheean et al., 2013); nevertheless, in present study, Na+/K+-ATPase activity was shown to be increased as
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If some of the experimentally determined
2022-02-25
If some of the experimentally determined tRNAGlu identity elements are unique to E. coli, then there also must be some unique phylum-specific residues in the corresponding GluRS (E. coli in particular, and proteobacteria in general) as well. In this paper we focus on identifying such residues in E.
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Because of the relationship between carbohydrate consumption
2022-02-25
Because of the relationship between carbohydrate consumption and chronic diseases such as obesity and type II diabetes (Hu, van Dam, & Liu, 2001), there is mounting interest to evaluate the quality of Irinotecan through analysis by glycemic index (GI) and Englyst assay, for example (Englyst, Kingman
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The novel Ghsr IRES Cre knock in mouse
2022-02-25
The novel Ghsr-IRES-Cre knock-in mouse line allowed us to deconstruct the involvement of MBH GHSR-expressing neurons in mediating food intake responses using chemogenetic modulation of their neuronal activity. In our studies, hM4Di DREADD virus injections to inhibit GHSR neurons targeted several nuc
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The first GSM was identified from the discovery
2022-02-25
The first GSM was identified from the discovery of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). An amyloid reducing GSM that also suppresses inflammation is desirable. Inflammatory response is an invariable characteristic of AD pathogenesis, in part triggered by Aβ. During AD onset and progressio
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br Material and methods br Results br Discussion Propofol is
2022-02-24
Material and methods Results Discussion Propofol is commonly used in operation rooms or intensive care units (ICUs) for critically ill patients. Various clinical trials have demonstrated that the antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and free-radical-scavenging properties of propofol can provide
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Acquiring resistance to the FGFR inhibitor may determine tre
2022-02-24
Acquiring resistance to the FGFR inhibitor may determine treatment outcomes in patients with GC dependent on FGFR2 amplification, and we investigated the mechanism of AZD4547 resistance in FGFR2-amplified GC cells. We established a FGFR2-amplified GC cell line resistant to the selective FGFR inhibit
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Following these discoveries the term
2022-02-24
Following these discoveries, the term ferroptosis was coined in 2012 [25], to describe this iron-dependent, non-apoptotic form cell death induced by erastin and RSL3. This discovery was accompanied by the development of the first small molecule ferroptosis inhibitor, termed ferrostatin-1, and the de
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The product chain length determination mechanism of
2022-02-24
The product chain-length determination mechanism of -prenyltransferases has not yet been elucidated, although mutational analyses of highly conserved residues and of characteristic amino d cycloserine receptor residues in each subfamily of -prenyltransferases have enabled the understanding of the b
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In enzyme assays it is convenient to quantify the product
2022-02-24
In enzyme assays, it is convenient to quantify the product formed in the enzyme reaction, where a decrease in the concentration of product indicates enzyme inhibition [35], [36], [37], [38]. In the present study, substrates were carefully chosen so that they are specific to each enzyme. Known natura
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The mechanistic basis of a PAE
2022-02-24
The mechanistic basis of a PAE-induced reduction in HDC isoform expression is unclear at present. These reductions may be a consequence of reduced histaminergic innervation of PAE-affected brain regions. Given that these three brain regions are anatomically more distant from the ventral hypothalamus
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br Hippo pathway signalling The Hippo pathway is an
2022-02-24
Hippo pathway signalling The Hippo pathway is an evolutionarily conserved signal transduction pathway regulated by cell-cell contact, cell polarity, mechanical cues, ligands of G-protein coupled receptors, and cellular fk506 status [10]. This pathway is linked to development, cell proliferation,
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Almost all of the series and compounds
2022-02-24
Almost all of the series and compounds exhibited higher activities compared with the compounds in the other series. In these series, the tetrazole group was directly linked to a nitrogen atom of the amide group at the C-28 position, and the C-3 hydroxy group was either unmodified, oxidized, esteri
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