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ergosterol Examination of Wnt signaling via for
2021-06-02
Examination of Wnt signaling via, for example, complexes of frizzled (Fz) and lipoprotein-receptor-related protein (LRP) receptors has been hindered by difficulties in producing Wnt ligands due to their inherent hydrophobicity [20]. This bottleneck was recently bypassed by constructing highly solubl
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br Materials and methods br Results
2021-06-02
Materials and methods Results Discussion CDK4 has been identified recently as a potential therapeutic target in human breast cancer, liposarcoma, melanoma, and glioblastoma [[37], [38], [39]]. Due to the importance of CDK4 activity in cancer cells, CDK4 inhibitors have emerged as promising
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Our structures also provide new insights into CRTH drug deve
2021-06-02
Our structures also provide new insights into CRTH2 drug development. The ligand binding pocket revealed by our structures comprises many aromatic residues and a few polar residues at the distal end. Correspondingly, most CRTH2 antagonists share a similar structural feature characterized by an aceta
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br Acknowledgments The authors thank Elisabete Lepera and Ro
2021-06-02
Acknowledgments The authors thank Elisabete Lepera and Rosana Silva for technical support. The study was supported by FAPESP, CNPq and PADC/FCF-UNESP. T.T. Miguel was the recipient of a FAPESP (Proc. 05/05171-1) and R.L. Nunes-de-Souza of a CNPq (Proc. 303580/2009-7) fellowship. Introduction
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The significant CRF increase in the DS
2021-06-02
The significant CRF increase in the DS and the overall changes in the CRF system observed in the VM and DS during the development of sensitization suggest that this neuropeptide (and possibly urocortin) contributes to the specific molecular alterations occurring in the mesolimbic pathway that suppor
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SU 5402 In cholesterol synthesis HMG CoA reductase
2021-06-02
In cholesterol synthesis, HMG-CoA reductase is the rate limiting step in cholesterol biosynthesis. Statins or HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors are commonly used for management of hypercholesterolemia. The presence of an HMG-like moiety on these drugs allows them to competitively bind to the catalytic do
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In patients with CTEPH ET levels are
2021-06-02
In patients with CTEPH, ET-1 levels are raised and have been shown to fall after PEA surgery [24]. After an acute pulmonary embolism there is obstruction of the pulmonary angiotensin receptor blocker by acute thrombus and elevated levels of ET-1 [28], [30]. Elevated levels of ET-1 have also been obs
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br Stem cell based therapies In
2021-06-02
Stem cell–based therapies In the previous years, excessive efforts have been conducted to induce the least aggression and more efficient sources of human cardiomyocytes for different application, particularly for myocardial regeneration. The pluripotent stem cell seems to be an appropriate candid
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br Management of Hypertension The aim of treating HT is
2021-06-02
Management of Hypertension The aim of treating HT is to reduce the risk of adverse cardiovascular outcomes: mainly coronary artery disease, stroke, and death. For this reason, the decision whether to initiate pharmacological treatment or not will depend not only on BP values, but also on the over
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In conclusion our findings suggested that EP receptor
2021-06-02
In conclusion, our findings suggested that EP4 receptor activation triggers apoptosis in B-cell lymphoblasts. Our results also showed that EP4 receptor engagement inactivates NF-κB, which, in turn, sensitizes Ramos GW9662 to apoptosis induced by chemotherapeutic agents. EP4 receptor agonists are cu
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848 The N terminal amino acid sequence was
2021-06-01
The N-terminal amino 848 sequence was made for STH2. This sequence showed high similarity (100%) with to trypsin-like found in the human airway classified as serine proteinase that also belongs to peptidase family SI and related also with chymotrypsin-like enzymes (Yasuoka et al., 1997). The sequen
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br Conflict of interest br Acknowledgements The authors
2021-06-01
Conflict of interest Acknowledgements The authors are grateful to laboratory technician Kristina Andersson for expert technical assistance. The authors acknowledge the Swedish Research Council (Grant no. 6834), Region Skåne and Faculty of Medicine, Lund University, for financial support. In
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We initially identified four putative Egr binding sites
2021-06-01
We initially identified four putative Egr1 IL-4, murine recombinant (−39/−36, −105/−102, −107/−104, and −227/−224) on the DBH proximal promoter. The deletion and mutagenesis experiments indicate that the motif at −227/−224 is required for Egr1-elicited reduction in DBH promoter activity. It remains
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The present study is a genetic association study using
2021-06-01
The present study is a genetic association study using the classic candidate gene approach. This method has been repeatedly criticized in the past to produce highly unreliably findings (e.g. Flint & Munafò, 2013). The alternative would be the conduction of a ARCA Cy3 EGFP sale wide association stud
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Structural changes within the heteromer induced by
2021-06-01
Structural changes within the heteromer induced by agonist administration show a high level of complication. The presented results obtained in quantitative FLIM-FRET measurements with two selective ligands match the qualitative conclusions indicated by changes in the intracellular calcium level. The
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