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The DNA damage response DDR is a cellular mechanism
2020-05-13

The DNA damage response (DDR) is a cellular mechanism that protects against DNA damage induced by endogenous and exogenous factors, it includes changes in cellular processes such as UCF 101 regulation, DNA damage repair, apoptosis and chromatin remodeling. In recent years, the DDR has been recogniz
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In conclusion as illustrated in Fig G in response
2020-05-13

In conclusion, as illustrated in Fig. 5G, in response to MNNG-induced DNA damage, PARP-1 appears to have dual roles in determining the cell fate in response to MNNG: PARP-1 activation is the cause of non-apoptotic cell death via ATP depletion and PARP-1 activation is able to elicit a self-protective
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The two most important biological machineries
2020-05-13

The two most important biological machineries controlling proteostasis, PQC, and degradation are autophagy and the ubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS) (). Autophagy is a lysosome-dependent, tightly regulated catabolic process that degrades unwanted cell organelles and cytoplasmic constituents in lysos
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Autoradiography studies have shown cerebellum to
2020-05-13

Autoradiography studies have shown Ruxolitinib phosphate to be devoid of D1-R [40], confirming that this region may serve as reference for estimation of free and non-specifically bound radioligand concentration in tissue (= non-displaceable uptake). In initial human studies using [11C]SCH 23390 and
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br Materials methods br Results and discussion The
2020-05-12

Materials & methods Results and discussion The comparison of BFI methods (Table 1) shows that Phosphatesmo failed to detect seminal fluid in all samples. This observation is concordant with other studies that investigated water-exposed seminal fluid stains [6], [7]. The Phosphatesmo test is us
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KSTDs are generally reported to be intracellular enzymes
2020-05-12

— Δ1-KSTDs are generally reported to be intracellular enzymes, either soluble or bound to subcellular particles. For instance, the enzymes from C. testosteroni ATCC 11996 and ATCC 17410 [50,90,99], R. equi [29], and N. simplex ATCC 6946 [52] were particulate-bound. On the other hand, the Δ1-KSTDs fr
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The co occurrence of the
2020-05-12

The co-occurrence of the AA12 and the AA8 domains in CcPDH would allow for electron transfer between these domains. Such electron transfer is known to occur in CDH, and the AA8 family in CAZy is in fact largely comprised of cytochrome domains of multi-domain CDHs. One notable exception concerns the
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Pyocyanin Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Hyd
2020-05-12

Materials and methods Results Discussion Hydroxylation of proline in bacterial Pyocyanin is one of the oxygen-requiring metabolic reactions, which needs efficient oxygen. Oxygen supply is always a rate-limiting step for tyrosinase production even though pure oxygen is purged in a bioreactor
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Primary renal PNET was first reported by Seemayer et al
2020-05-12

Primary renal PNET was first reported by Seemayer et al in 1975. The possible etiology of rPNET is based on the theory of neural cell intussusception in the kidney during development that initiates the tumorigenesis. rPNET most commonly affects young adults, with a mean age of 30.4 years and male pr
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Apoptosis type I programmed cell death is
2020-05-12

Apoptosis, type I programmed cell death, is considered to be involved in the pathogenesis of various liver diseases, such as autoimmune hepatitis [[5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10]] and hepatocellular carcinoma [11,12]. Apoptosis is activated by a variety of extrinsic or intrinsic pathways factors. Prev
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Plant
2020-05-12

Materials and methods Results Discussion Plant U-box E3 Ub ligases regulate diverse plant-specific cellular processes [1], [2], [3], [4]. However, structural and functional relationships between U-box E3s and their E2 partners are largely unknown in higher plants [24], [25]. In this study,
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Regarding their reported beneficial properties on the digest
2020-05-12

Regarding their reported beneficial properties on the digestive tract, the aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of water extracts of three Hypericum sps., HP, HA, HU and some of the main phenolic compounds (Ch, R and Q) on DNA protection against oxidative and alkylating DNA damage induced by
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br O GlcNAc transferase OGT belongs to
2020-05-11

O-GlcNAc transferase OGT belongs to the metal-independent GT-B superfamily of glycosyltransferases, which has been well-reviewed previously [14,15]. OGT is an essential gene encoded on the X-chromosome, and it has two main regions: a long N-terminal tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR) region and a C-t
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Cyclosporin A synthesis br Acknowledgments br Introduction b
2020-05-11

Acknowledgments Introduction Endothelin receptors Shortly after the discovery of ET‐1, two types of seven transmembrane G protein‐coupled receptors were cloned called endothelin receptor A (ETA) (Arai et al., 1990) and ETB (Sakurai et al., 1990). The affinity of the ETA receptor for ET-3 is
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br Conflict of interest br
2020-05-11

Conflict of interest Introduction Endothelin receptors are members of the superfamily of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) and central regulators of vascular tension and other physiological functions in higher eukaryotes [1]. The human endothelin system comprises the highly homologous endoth
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